Manual testing is performed by Software Quality Analysts (QA) who carefully analyze the software through the application screens and test various combinations of usage and input. They compare the results with the expected behavior and record their observations. However, these manual methods need to be repeated frequently during the software life cycle due to a sudden change in the source code or due to other factors. Some of the other factors include multiple operating environments or hardware configurations that may occur from time to time. Although the quality control groups perform them correctly, the delivered software always has defects. QA engineers always strive to catch up before the product is released, but bugs always show up, even if the best manual processes are followed. Therefore, the next solution is for companies to undertake or adopt test automation, which is the best way to increase effectiveness, efficiency and coverage to ensure quality deliveries.
Importance of test automation and its underlying process
It involves the process without much manual intervention and consists of automated scripts that are used for repeating events. This technique supports all aspects along with digital quality initiatives as it combines the use of cutting-edge technologies and methodologies for comprehensive software testing. It involves from validation of functional aspects to interoperability and performance of backend and integrated systems. Therefore, in its true sense, it undermines the writing and maintenance of the code and involves the translation of each test case into automation code. It must be done by various automation tools that can be open source or licensed.
Why should companies focus on test automation tools?
These tools create tests that typically help reproduce pre-recorded and pre-defined actions. It helps compare results with expected behavior and report success or failure. Once created, they can be easily replicated and scaled to perform tasks that are impossible with the usual manual process. Therefore, project managers have found the above method to be an essential component for successful project development. These types of automated scripts can be implemented to speed up the process and reduce overall software development costs.
Usually a code is written to automate business tasks, but with business task changes very frequently, updating the code every time delays the project. Subsequently, the product’s release date is pushed back or an unreliable version is released just to meet the project’s predetermined timeline. Therefore, the code cannot be accelerated in development without sufficient knowledge and the automated process can increase the depth and scope. It helps to improve and achieve higher software quality. Long tests that are often avoided during the manual method can be run unattended, and moreover, can even be run on multiple computers with different configurations. In order to achieve 100% of the results. It is important to have a suitable testing tool implemented in your environment.
Test automation implementation needs a capable service partner, as it helps speed up regression efforts in a very cost-effective manner. There are specific frameworks provided by various independent software service providers that help enable quality products with shorter release cycles.
